<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.3/JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="elibrary">https://www.elibrary.ru/title_about_new.asp?i</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Materials physics and mechanics</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Механика и физика материалов</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">1605-8119</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">8</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Structure and microhardness of two-layer foils of nanotwinned copper with graphene nanoinclusions</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Структура и микротвердость двухслойных композитных фольг из нанодвойникованной меди с нановключениями графена</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Kurapova</surname>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Konakov</surname>
            <given-names>V.G.</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Grashchenko</surname>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Novik</surname>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Golubev</surname>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Orlov</surname>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>I.A. Ovid’ko</surname>
            <given-names>И.А.</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</aff>
      <aff id="aff2">Institute Silicate Chemistry of Russian Academy of Science</aff>
      <aff id="aff3">Institute of Problems of Mechanical Engineering RAS</aff>
      <aff id="aff4">Scientific and Technical Center “Glass and Ceramics”</aff>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-10-06">
        <day>06</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2017</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>32</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>58</fpage>
      <lpage>73</lpage>
      <self-uri xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="pdf" xlink:href="https://mpm.spbstu.ru/userfiles/files/MPM132_08_kurapova.pdf"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Two-layer foils of nanotwinned copper with graphene nanoinclusions were fabricated by electrochemical deposition from 1M CuSO4*6H2O aqueous solution containing graphene-graphite mixture stabilized by non-ionic surfactants (Pluronic F-127 and Polyacrilic acid - PAC). The microstructure of the outer foils surface was examined by Scanning Electron Microscopy, the microstructure of the inner foils surface was characterized by Atomic Force Microscopy. XRD analysis proved that the deposition of the thin copper layer on the wafer in case of suspension stabilized by Pluronic F-127 surfactant results in the nanotwinned copper growth. Raman Spectroscopy showed that the use of stabilized suspensions provides the graphene insertion into the foils in a form of nanoinclusions i.e. flakes with 4-6 graphene layers. The amount of graphene in the foils depends on the composition of the graphenegraphite suspension and on the surfactant type. Nanoindentation tests were carried out for both inner and outer surfaces of the foils. The microhardness of inner surface of the foils fabricated using the suspension stabilized by Pluronic F-127 surfactant lies in the range of 2 to 3 GPa, while the elastic modulus exceeds 100 GPa.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>two-layer foils of nanotwinned copper</kwd>
        <kwd>graphene nanoinclusions</kwd>
        <kwd>structure</kwd>
        <kwd>microhardness</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
